4/5/2009
Ladies and Gentlemen of the Media.
I extend a very warm welcome to you this evening
to discuss the 2009 Summit of the Americas in Trinidad and Tobago. I am
very pleased to be accompanied this evening by the Minister of Foreign
Affairs, the Honourable Paula Gopee-Scoon, the Minister in the Ministry
of Finance, the Honourable Mariano Browne and the National Coordinator
for the Fifth Summit and CHOGM 2009, our distinguished Ambassador, His
Excellency, Luis Alberto Rodriguez.
We are drawing close to the historic event .The
countdown has begun. It is now just forty-three days away, when
thirty-four Presidents and Prime Ministers from our hemisphere will be
here, with their delegations, in Port of Spain. Close to 4,500 visitors
are expected to our country.
Our philosophical position
My Friends, when we
proposed that Trinidad and Tobago host two major international meetings
at this time, we knew we were taking a giant step forward for our
country and also for our CARICOM partners. It was clear to us that our
nation and our regional neighbourhood would emerge as a stronger voice
in the community of nations. For far too long, smaller nations have
existed on the global periphery; for far too long there has been mere
tokenism in recognition of this reality; and for far too long countries
and regions like ours have not had sufficient success in shaping an
all-inclusive global agenda. If Trinidad and Tobago is aspiring to be a
developed country, it must start to shoulder the commensurate
responsibility. And so, here we are today.
We were also firmly convinced on a number of other matters. Some of these are as follows.
1. Our capability and capacity
Plans and preparations are fully in train for a
successful hosting of this Summit and you will be updated on these
during the course of this evening. I give the nation the assurance that
we will all be very proud of the way our country handles this huge
undertaking.
2. Economic benefits
We also knew what we wanted to achieve. We
recognised, for example, that placing Trinidad and Tobago in the
hemispheric spotlight would lift the image and stature of our country
and provide significant economic benefits. These include increased
investment flows in all areas of the economy involving energy, tourism,
manufacturing, agri business, entertainment and services, particularly
international conferencing and finance. This is underscored by the fact
that leaders of the hemispheric business community will be here during
the summit, looking at our country's excellent investment and business
potential and building networks and alliances among themselves and with
our local private sector for commercial ventures that will generate
wealth and employment in Trinidad and Tobago. Additionally, and of
immediate benefit, is the increased visitor arrivals for the Summit
which will generate revenues for the country.
3. Other enduring benefits
There will be other enduring legacies. For
example, preparations for the Summit have already accelerated planned
investments in key areas. Take security for example. Our ability to
provide the secure environment for this Summit will go a long way
towards improving the capabilities of local law enforcement agencies in
dealing with our own security concerns. The same goes for the
improvements we are financing in telecommunications, the hospitality
industry, air and sea ports infrastructure and the renewal of the
capital city. There is no doubt that the investments we are making for
this Summit will provide long-term benefits for the stability and
progress of Trinidad and Tobago.
4. Benefits to CARICOM
There are also significant benefits for our
CARICOM partners. CARICOM is at the forefront of the Summit. The focus
will be on our region and could also bring to our neighbours, the
economic benefits that I have outlined for Trinidad and Tobago. We have
deliberately promoted the hosting of the Fifth Summit as a CARICOM
initiative.
During the Summit, Leaders will meet together as
a group to make decisions. CARICOM leaders will be able to engage their
hemispheric colleagues of the larger countries in discussions about
their own concerns. There will also be opportunities for bi-lateral
meetings among countries.
5. Influencing the hemispheric agenda.
Ladies and Gentlemen, perhaps most important of
all, is the fact that Trinidad and Tobago, as host country and chair of
the meeting, will make a significant contribution to shaping the
hemispheric agenda for the twenty first century. We have already
capitalised on this opportunity.
In preparation for the Summit, we advanced a
social agenda that gives priority to issues such as food security,
reducing the incidence of non-communicable diseases, improving the
quality of education and health services, reducing poverty, crime and
violence, and creating decent work opportunities. All these matters are
consistent with our own development realities.
a. The theme
The theme we have chosen-
"Securing Our Citizens' Future by Promoting Human Prosperity, Energy
Security and Environmental Sustainability" -reflects the underlying
development priorities that must be addressed if we are to give all our
citizens the chance to participate fully in society and to benefit from
economic development and growth, and to enjoy peace, security and
prosperity in their daily lives.
I must underscore the fact that this theme was
determined after the most extensive consultations in the history of the
Summit process. We met with civil society and the private sector across
the hemisphere. We spoke, inter alia, to NGOs, academia and think-tanks
to ensure that the views of the people of the region were considered at
the very start. We therefore know that the issues we have identified
will produce results that are recognized and felt by the average man or
women in the street.
Our theme has created a platform for increased
cooperation and the exchange of information on experiences, programmes
and good practices to strengthen social policy, and the mobilisation of
increased flows of technical and financial resources. This will advance
strategies to improve the quality of life for the people of Trinidad
and Tobago, and all the Americas.
b. The main document
Our country has drafted
the main document for the Summit, based on the theme we selected. This
Draft Declaration of Commitment of Port of Spain has been the subject
of great debate, discussion and negotiation over the last several
months. The document is being negotiated by the 34 countries that will
attend the Summit. Trinidad and Tobago is leading this negotiation
process with great success. It is a challenging process, that requires
us to bridge gaps and perspectives among countries, find common
approaches, and ultimately build consensus on the ways forward.
This document is different because it contains
all the elements of an actionable plan. The emphasis is on
implementation. It is the only way through which the people of the
region would experience to a greater extent the benefits of the Summit
process. This Summit is not going to be a talk shop. The emphasis is on
action with Trinidad and Tobago leading the way for a new vision for
the Americas.
c. The new realities
We should also recognise
that the Fifth Summit of the Americas takes place during a crucial time
in world affairs, when the issues to be discussed have become more
important than ever and when the urgency for concrete collaborative
action is even greater than in the past. The world is today facing an
unprecedented economic crisis from which no country or region is
insulated.
The financial crisis of the past several months
affects us all. The entire world is now in a period of transition.
Major economies now face weakening economic conditions with adverse
consequences for social progress looming on the horizon. The current
economic crisis could deepen existing vulnerabilities in our countries
or expose new ones. The agreements reached at the Fifth Summit will
take these developments into account.
At the same time, we must also recognize that the
pillars of the Summit theme - human prosperity, energy security and
environmental sustainability - are at the core of our ability to
weather the financial storm capably and successfully.
d.Trinidad and Tobago's vision for the hemisphere
Trinidad
and Tobago is of the view that the emphasis must shift from balancing
competing interests to fostering mutual interests. We must work towards
building a hemispheric society that is based on shared values and the
aspirations of people that transcend borders.
Based on this approach we have an ambitious
vision for the region's future. Through the Declaration of Commitment
of Port of Spain, we want to build a Western Hemisphere in which:
Our children and young people can go to schools
that provide them with quality education, from early care all the way
to the tertiary level. This training must extend to our adult
population as well, in order to make sure that people have the skills
that they need to find meaningful and gainful employment.
Our
people can receive the medical care they need, from birth to old age,
and we are able to prevent and treat diseases such as hypertension,
cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer, dengue, and HIV/AIDS.
Our
societies have significantly less violence, crime, terrorist threats
and illegal trafficking of firearms, drugs and people, and our
neighbourhoods are safe place for our children to play.
Our
natural environment is protected and valued as the basis for healthy,
sustainable communities and the effects of climate change are mitigated
and managed effectively. And, we reduce the threats to those
communities that are in vulnerable areas, such as along the coastlines,
on mountain slopes and in flood prone areas.
Our homes, factories,
businesses and transport systems have sufficient supplies of energy
that are clean, green and do not adversely affect our environment.
We
have prosperous economies that encourage innovation and investment into
businesses that create decent jobs for everyone. And, the partnerships
between the public and private sectors are strengthened as part of
building stronger, more resilient economies.
Conclusion
Therefore, Ladies and Gentlemen, the Fifth Summit
provides a tremendous opportunity for all nations of the hemisphere to
re-examine situations, assess the implications of global developments
and together take the necessary actions that will put the Americas on a
more promising and sustainable path forward. The Summit of the Americas
offers the opportunity for new integration and cooperation in the
region.
Towards this end, we think it is essential that
the Summit move beyond the rhetoric, past mere words and into action.
We have to ensure that the Summit and the Leaders focus on the people
of the hemisphere. Trinidad and Tobago's goal is to reconnect the
Summit to the citizens so that the decisions and agreements made at the
meeting bring meaningful and lasting benefits to all people.
This Summit is the opportunity to re-launch
hemispheric relations on an entirely new foundation. Trinidad and
Tobago can be the platform for this new foundation. In hosting this
Summit, we are seeking to do exactly that. Our country does not exist
in isolation. The nations of the Americas are our friends, our
neighbours, our marketplaces, and our partners. This is a timely
opportunity for new ideas, new approaches and the renewal of the
Inter-American agenda, which is framed by the principles of solidarity.
It is no ordinary feat that Trinidad and Tobago
succeeded in gaining hemispheric support for hosting these meetings in
Port of Spain. The support we received is a very clear indication of
the very high esteem in which our nation is held in the international
community. Through this Summit we will achieve the twin objectives of
individual national progress whilst contributing to a better life for
all the people of our hemisphere. During this Summit, our country will
ensure that we develop and agree on strategies and solutions to
address, collectively, the challenges that face our hemispheric
community.
Trinidad and Tobago is ready to play its part. The Government needs the support of all citizens in this endeavour.
Thank you, very much, Ladies and Gentlemen, and all members of the head table are available to answer your questions.